Nobelpris för Füsiik

Bewerke

Luke: Nobelpris för Füsiik.

Juar Bil Prisdreeger* an Lun - -
1901   Wilhelm Röntgen (1845-1923)
Tjiisk Rik [1]
1902   Hendrik Lorentz
Neederlunen [2]
  Pieter Zeeman
Neederlunen [2]
1903   Antoine Henri Becquerel
Frankrik [3]
  Pierre Curie
Frankrik [3]
  Maria Skłodowska-Curie
Rüs Poolen/Frankrik [3]
1904   Lord Rayleigh
Ferianagt Könangrik [4]
1905   Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
Vorlage:Flag/Tjiisk Rik [5]
1906   Joseph John Thomson
Ferianagt Könangrik [6]
1907   Albert Abraham Michelson
Vorlage:Flag/Poland[7]
1908   Gabriel Lippmann
Frankrik [8]
1909   Guglielmo Marconi
Vorlage:Flagcountry[9]
  Karl Ferdinand Braun
Tjiisk Rik [9]
1910   Johannes Diderik van der Waals
Neederlunen [10]
1911   Wilhelm Wien
Tjiisk Rik [11]
1912   Nils Gustaf Dalén
Sweeden [12]
1913   Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes
Neederlunen [13]
1914   Max von Laue
Tjiisk Rik [14]
1915   William Henry Bragg
Ferianagt Könangrik [15]
  William Lawrence Bragg
Austraalien /Ferianagt Könangrik [15]
1916 Ei ferden auer de Iarst Wäältkrich
1917   Charles Glover Barkla
Ferianagt Könangrik [16]
1918   Max Planck
Tjiisk Rik [17]
1919   Johannes Stark
Sjiisklun [18]
1920   Charles Édouard Guillaume
Sweits [19]
1921   Albert Einstein
Sjiisklun /Sweits [20]
1922   Niels Bohr
Denemark [21]
1923   Robert Andrews Millikan
Ferianigt Stooten [22]
1924   Manne Siegbahn
Sweeden [23]
1925   James Franck
Sjiisklun [24]
  Gustav Hertz
Sjiisklun [24]
1926   Jean Baptiste Perrin
Frankrik [25]
1927   Arthur Holly Compton
Ferianigt Stooten [26]
  Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
Ferianagt Könangrik [26]
1928   Owen Willans Richardson
Ferianagt Könangrik [27]
1929   Louis Victor Pierre Raymond, 7th Duc de Broglie
Frankrik [28]
1930   Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Vorlage:Flagcountry[29]
1931 Ei ferden
1932   Werner Heisenberg
Sjiisklun [30]
1933   Erwin Schrödinger
Uasterrik [31]
  Paul Dirac
Ferianagt Könangrik [30]
1934 Ei ferden
1935   James Chadwick
Ferianagt Könangrik [32]
1936   Victor Francis Hess
Uasterrik [33]
  Carl David Anderson
Ferianigt Stooten [33]
1937   Clinton Joseph Davisson
Ferianigt Stooten [34]
  George Paget Thomson
Ferianagt Könangrik [34]
1938   Enrico Fermi
Vorlage:Flagcountry[35]
1939   Ernest Lawrence
Ferianigt Stooten [36]
1940 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1941 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1942 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1943   Otto Stern
Ferianigt Stooten /Vorlage:Flag[37]
1944   Isidor Isaac Rabi
Ferianigt Stooten /Vorlage:Flag[38]
1945   Wolfgang Pauli
Uasterrik [39]
1946   Percy Williams Bridgman
Ferianigt Stooten [40]
1947   Edward Victor Appleton
Ferianagt Könangrik [41]
1948   Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
Ferianagt Könangrik [42]
1949   Hideki Yukawa
Vorlage:Flag[43]
1950   Cecil Frank Powell
Ferianagt Könangrik [44]
1951   John Douglas Cockcroft
Ferianagt Könangrik [45]
  Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
Irlun [45]
1952   Felix Bloch
Sweits /Ferianigt Stooten [46]
  Edward Mills Purcell
Ferianigt Stooten [46]
1953   Frits ZernikeNeederlunen [47]
1954   Max Born
Sjiisklun [48]
  Walther Bothe
Sjiisklun [48]
1955   Willis Eugene Lamb
Ferianigt Stooten [49]
  Polykarp Kusch
Ferianigt Stooten [49]
1956   John Bardeen
Ferianigt Stooten [50]
  Walter Houser Brattain
Ferianigt Stooten [50]
  William Bradford Shockley
Ferianigt Stooten [50]
1957   Tsung-Dao Lee
Taiwan [51]
  Chen-Ning Yang
Taiwan [51]
1958   Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov
Vorlage:Flag[52]
  Ilya Frank
Vorlage:Flag[52]
  Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
Vorlage:Flag[52]
1959   Emilio Gino Segrè
Itaalien /Vorlage:Flag[53]
  Owen Chamberlain
Vorlage:Flag[53]
1960   Donald Arthur Glaser
Ferianagt Stooten [54]
1961   Robert Hofstadter
Ferianagt Stooten [55]
  Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
Sjiisklun [55]
1962   Lev Davidovich Landau
Vorlage:Flag[56]
1963   Eugene Paul Wigner
Ungarn /Ferianagt Stooten [57]
  Maria Goeppert-Mayer
Tjiisk Rik /Ferianagt Stooten [57]
  J. Hans D. Jensen
Sjiisklun [57]
1964   Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov
Vorlage:Flag[58]
  Alexander Prokhorov
Vorlage:Flag[58]
  Charles Hard Townes
Ferianagt Stooten [58]
1965   Richard Phillips Feynman
Ferianagt Stooten [59]
  Julian Schwinger
Ferianagt Stooten [59]
  Shin'ichirō Tomonaga
Vorlage:Flag[59]
1966   Alfred Kastler
Frankrik [60]
1967   Hans Albrecht Bethe
Ferianagt Stooten /Sjiisklun [61]
1968   Luis Walter Alvarez
Ferianagt Stooten [62]
1969   Murray Gell-Mann
Ferianagt Stooten [63]
1970   Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén
Sweeden [64]
  Louis Néel
Frankrik [64]
1971   Dennis Gabor
Ungarn /Ferianagt Könangrik [65]
1972   John Bardeen
Ferianagt Stooten [66]
  Leon Neil Cooper
Ferianagt Stooten [66]
  John Robert Schrieffer
Ferianagt Stooten [66]
1973   Leo Esaki
Vorlage:Flag[67]
  Ivar Giaever
Ferianagt Stooten /Norweegen [67]
  Brian David Josephson
Ferianagt Könangrik [67]
1974   Martin Ryle
Ferianagt Könangrik [68]
  Antony Hewish
Ferianagt Könangrik [68]
1975   Aage Bohr
Denemark [69]
  Ben Roy Mottelson
Denemark [69]
  Leo James Rainwater
Ferianagt Stooten [69]
1976   Burton Richter
Ferianagt Stooten [70]
  Samuel Chao Chung Ting
Ferianagt Stooten [70]
1977   Philip Warren Anderson
Ferianagt Stooten [71]
  Nevill Francis Mott
Ferianagt Könangrik [71]
  John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
Ferianagt Stooten [71]
1978   Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa
Vorlage:Flag[72]
  Arno Allan Penzias
Ferianagt Stooten [72]
Robert Woodrow Wilson
Ferianagt Stooten [72]
1979   Sheldon Lee Glashow
Ferianagt Stooten [73]
  Abdus Salam
Pakistaan [73]
  Steven Weinberg
Ferianagt Stooten [73]
1980   James Watson Cronin
Ferianagt Stooten [74]
  Val Logsdon Fitch
Ferianagt Stooten [74]
1981   Nicolaas Bloembergen
Neederlunen /Ferianagt Stooten [75]
  Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Ferianagt Stooten [75]
  Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn
Sweeden [75]
1982   Kenneth G. Wilson
Ferianagt Stooten [76]
1983   Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Indien /Ferianagt Stooten [77]
  William Alfred Fowler
Ferianagt Stooten [77]
1984   Carlo Rubbia
Itaalien [78]
  Simon van der Meer
Neederlunen [78]
1985   Klaus von Klitzing
Sjiisklun [79]
1986   Ernst Ruska
Sjiisklun [80]
  Gerd Binnig
Sjiisklun [80]
  Heinrich Rohrer
Sweits [80]
1987   Johannes Georg Bednorz
Sjiisklun 
[81]
  Karl Alexander Müller
Sweits 
1988   Leon Max Lederman
Ferianagt Stooten 
[82]
  Melvin Schwartz
Ferianagt Stooten 
  Jack Steinberger
Ferianagt Stooten 
1989   Norman Foster Ramsey
Ferianagt Stooten 
[83]
  Hans Georg Dehmelt
Ferianagt Stooten /Sjiisklun 
[83]
  Wolfgang Paul
Sjiisklun 
1990   Jerome I. Friedman
Ferianagt Stooten 
[84]
  Henry Way Kendall
Ferianagt Stooten 
  Richard E. Taylor
Kanada 
1991   Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
Frankrik [85]
1992   Georges Charpak
Frankrik /Poolen [86]
1993   Russell Alan Hulse Ferianagt Stooten [87]
  Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.
1994   Bertram Brockhouse
Kanada [88]
  Clifford Glenwood Shull
Ferianagt Stooten [88]
1995   Martin Lewis Perl Ferianagt Stooten  [89]
  Frederick Reines[89]
1996   David Morris Lee Ferianagt Stooten  [90]
  Douglas D. Osheroff
  Robert Coleman Richardson
1997   Steven Chu
Ferianagt Stooten 
[91]
  Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Frankrik 
  William Daniel Phillips
Ferianagt Stooten 
1998   Robert B. Laughlin
Ferianagt Stooten 
[92]
  Horst Ludwig Störmer
Sjiisklun 
  Daniel Chee Tsui Vorlage:Flagcountry/Ferianagt Stooten 
1999   Gerard 't Hooft Neederlunen  [93]
  Martinus J. G. Veltman
2000   Zhores Ivanovich Alferov
Ruslun 
[94]
  Herbert Kroemer
Sjiisklun 
  Jack St. Clair Kilby
Ferianagt Stooten [94]
2001   Eric Allin Cornell Ferianagt Stooten  [95]
  Carl Edwin Wieman
  Wolfgang Ketterle
Sjiisklun 
2002   Raymond Davis Jr.
Ferianagt Stooten 
[96]
  Masatoshi Koshiba
Vorlage:JAP
  Riccardo Giacconi
Itaalien /Ferianagt Stooten 
[96]
2003   Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
Ruslun /Ferianagt Stooten 
[97]
  Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg
Ruslun 
  Anthony James Leggett
Ferianagt Könangrik /Ferianagt Stooten 
2004   David J. Gross Ferianagt Stooten  [98]
  Hugh David Politzer
  Frank Wilczek
2005   Roy J. Glauber
Ferianagt Stooten [99]
  John L. Hall
Ferianagt Stooten [99]
  Theodor W. Hänsch
Sjiisklun 
2006   John C. Mather Ferianagt Stooten  [100]
  George F. Smoot
2007   Albert Fert
Frankrik 
[101]
  Peter Grünberg Sjiisklun 
2008   Makoto Kobayashi Vorlage:JAP [102]
  Toshihide Maskawa
  Yoichiro Nambu
Vorlage:JAP/Ferianagt Stooten 
[102]
2009   Charles K. Kao Vorlage:Flag/Ferianagt Könangrik /Ferianagt Stooten  [103]
  Willard S. Boyle Kanada /Ferianagt Stooten  [103]
  George E. Smith
Ferianagt Stooten 
2010   Andre Geim
Ruslun /Ferianagt Könangrik /Neederlunen 
[104]
  Konstantin Novoselov
Ruslun /Ferianagt Könangrik 
2011   Saul Perlmutter
Ferianagt Stooten 
[105]
  Brian P. Schmidt
Austraalien /Ferianagt Stooten 
  Adam G. Riess
Ferianagt Stooten 
2012   Serge Haroche
Frankrik 
[106]
  David J. Wineland
Ferianagt Stooten 
2013   François Englert
Belgien 
[107]
  Peter Higgs
Ferianagt Könangrik 
2014   Isamu Akasaki
Vorlage:JAP
[108]
  Hiroshi Amano
Vorlage:JAP
Shuji Nakamura
Vorlage:JAP/Ferianagt Stooten 
2015   Takaaki Kajita
Vorlage:JAP
[109]
  Arthur B. McDonald
Kanada 
2016   David J. Thouless
Ferianagt Könangrik 
[110]
  F. Duncan M. Haldane Ferianagt Könangrik 
Vorlage:Flag
  John M. Kosterlitz Ferianagt Könangrik /Ferianagt Stooten [111]
2017   Rainer Weiss
Sjiisklun /Ferianagt Stooten 
[112]
  Kip Thorne Ferianagt Stooten 
  Barry Barish
2018   Arthur Ashkin
Ferianagt Stooten 
[113]
  Gérard Mourou
Frankrik 
  Donna Strickland Vorlage:Flag
2019   James Peebles
Kanada /Ferianagt Stooten 
[114]
  Michel Mayor
Sweits 
  Didier Queloz
Sweits 
2020   Roger Penrose
Ferianagt Könangrik [115]
  Reinhard Genzel
Sjiisklun 
Andrea Ghez
Ferianagt Stooten 
  1. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  2. 2,0 2,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1902. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1903. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  4. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1904. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  5. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1905. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  6. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1906. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  7. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1907. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  8. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1908. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  9. 9,0 9,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  10. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1910. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  11. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1911. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  12. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1912. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  13. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  14. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1914. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  15. 15,0 15,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1915. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  16. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1917. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 January 2019.
  17. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1918. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 January 2019.
  18. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1919. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  19. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1920. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  20. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 18 October 2020.
  21. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1922. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  22. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1923. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  23. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1924. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  24. 24,0 24,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1925. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  25. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1926. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  26. 26,0 26,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1927. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  27. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1928. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  28. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1929. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  29. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  30. 30,0 30,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1932. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  31. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1933. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  32. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1935. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  33. 33,0 33,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1936. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  34. 34,0 34,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1937. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  35. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  36. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1939. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  37. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1943. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  38. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1944. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  39. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  40. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1946. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  41. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1947. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  42. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1948. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  43. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1949. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  44. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1950. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  45. 45,0 45,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  46. 46,0 46,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  47. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1953. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  48. 48,0 48,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  49. 49,0 49,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  50. 50,0 50,1 50,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  51. 51,0 51,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1957. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  52. 52,0 52,1 52,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  53. 53,0 53,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1959. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  54. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1960. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  55. 55,0 55,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  56. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  57. 57,0 57,1 57,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  58. 58,0 58,1 58,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1964. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  59. 59,0 59,1 59,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  60. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1966. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  61. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1967. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  62. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1968. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  63. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1969. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  64. 64,0 64,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  65. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1971. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  66. 66,0 66,1 66,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  67. 67,0 67,1 67,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973. Nobel Foundation. Archiwiaret faan det originool di 27 June 2011. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  68. 68,0 68,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1974. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  69. 69,0 69,1 69,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  70. 70,0 70,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1976. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  71. 71,0 71,1 71,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1977. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  72. 72,0 72,1 72,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  73. 73,0 73,1 73,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  74. 74,0 74,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1980. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  75. 75,0 75,1 75,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  76. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1982. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  77. 77,0 77,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  78. 78,0 78,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1984. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  79. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1985. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  80. 80,0 80,1 80,2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  81. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1987. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  82. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1988. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  83. 83,0 83,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1989. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  84. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  85. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  86. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1992. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  87. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1993. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  88. 88,0 88,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1994. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  89. 89,0 89,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1995. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  90. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  91. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  92. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1998. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  93. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1999. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  94. 94,0 94,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  95. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  96. 96,0 96,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2002. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  97. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  98. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  99. 99,0 99,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  100. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2006. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  101. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2007. Nobel Foundation. Archiwiaret faan det originool di 10 August 2011. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2007.
  102. 102,0 102,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2008. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  103. 103,0 103,1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 6 October 2009.
  104. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2010. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 5 October 2010.
  105. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 4 October 2011.
  106. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2012.
  107. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013 Press Release. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 8 October 2013.
  108. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2014. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 7 October 2014.
  109. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2015. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 5 October 2015.
  110. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 4 October 2016.
  111. J. Michael Kosterlitz - Biographical.” Nobelprize.org, . "I was born on June 22, 1943 in wartime Aberdeen, Scotland...My wife and I finally became citizens of the USA in 2004."
  112. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 3 October 2017.
  113. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 2 October 2018.
  114. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 8 October 2019.
  115. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 6 October 2020.