Madagaskar
Tekst üüb Fering |
Madagaskar [madaˈgaskar], amtelk Republiik Madagaskar (üüb Malagasy: Repoblikan’i Madagasikara, üüb Fraansöösk: Madagascar [ma.da.ɡas.kaʁ] ( ) an République de Madagascar) as en eilunstoot, wat uun a Indisk Ootseaan leit, uun a uast faan Mosambik. At lun hee 22.434.400 lidj (2014)[1]. At hoodsteed as Antananarivo.
Geografii
BewerkeGeograafisk Laag
BewerkeKoord faan Madagaskar |
Madagaskar as det fjuardgratst eilun faan a wäält. At lun leit twesken 12° an 26° (faan a nuurd tu a süüd) an 43° an 51° (faan a waast tu a uast).
Lunskap
BewerkeBerger
BewerkeBerger uun Madagaskar san: de Maromokotro Berig (2876 m), de Andranofito Berig (1752 m), an de Vohimanga Berig (1038 m).
Steeden
BewerkeDön tjiin gratst steeden uun't lun san:
# | Steed | Lidj (2018)[2] |
---|---|---|
1 | Antananarivo | 1.274.225 |
2 | Toamasina | 325.857 |
3 | Antsirabe | 246.354 |
4 | Mahajanga | 246.022 |
5 | Fianarantsoa | 191.776 |
6 | Toliara | 168.756 |
7 | Antsiranana | 129.320 |
8 | Sambava | 84.039 |
9 | Imerintsiatosika | 69.953 |
10 | Antalaha | 67.888 |
Indialing faan Ferwalting
BewerkeSant 2009 hee Madagaskar trii-an-twuntig regiuunen (üüb Malagasy: faritra).
# | Regiuun | Grate (km²)[3] | Lidj (2018)[4] | Hoodsteed |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alaotra-Mangoro | 31.948 | 1.255.514 | Ambatondrazaka |
2 | Amoron'i Mania | 16.141 | 833.919 | Ambositra |
3 | Analamanga | 16.911 | 3.618.128 | Antananarivo |
4 | Analanjirofo | 21.930 | 1.152.345 | Fenoarivo Atsinanana |
5 | Androy | 19.317 | 903.376 | Ambovombe |
6 | Anosy | 25.731 | 809.313 | Taolagnaro |
7 | Atsimo-Andrefana | 66.236 | 1.799.088 | Toliara |
8 | Atsimo-Atsinanana | 18.863 | 1.026.674 | Farafangana |
9 | Atsinanana | 21.934 | 1.484.403 | Toamasina |
10 | Betsiboka | 30.025 | 394.561 | Maevatanana |
11 | Boeny | 31.046 | 931.171 | Mahajanga |
12 | Bongolava | 16.688 | 674.474 | Tsiroanomandidy |
13 | Diana | 19.266 | 889.736 | Antsiranana |
14 | Fitovinany[5] | 19.605 | Manakara | |
15 | Ihorombe | 26.391 | 418.520 | Ihosy |
16 | Itasy | 6993 | 897.962 | Miarinarivo |
17 | Matsiatra-Ambony | 21.080 | 1.447.296 | Fianarantsoa |
18 | Melaky | 38.852 | 309.805 | Maintirano |
19 | Menabe | 46.121 | 700.577 | Morondava |
20 | Sava | 25.518 | 1.123.013 | Sambava |
21 | Sofia | 50.100 | 1.500.227 | Antsohihy |
22 | Vakinankaratra | 16.599 | 2.074.358 | Antsirabe |
23 | Vatovavy[6] | 19.605 | Mananjary |
Histoore
BewerkeMadagaskar wurd 1896 efter kriiger 1883–1896 jin at Köningrik faan Merina en fraansöösk kolonii. Et jeew 1946-1947 en staheu jin fraansöösk ferwalting, wat ei tu brud kaam. At lun wurd 26. Jüüne 1960 suwereen. Philibert Tsiranana wiar de iarst president.
Politiik
BewerkeMadagaskar as en republiik. A president faan't lun sant 2014 as Hery Rajaonarimampianina.
Bütjenpolitiik
BewerkeMadagaskar as lasmoot faan dön Feriand Natschuunen sant 20. September 1960.
Wiartskap
BewerkeAt weering faan't lun as de Ariary, wat faan det Sentraalbeenk faan Madagaskar ütjbroocht wurt.
Kwelen an Futnuuten
Bewerke- ↑ www.citypopulation.de
- ↑ Madagascar: Republic of Madagascar, citypopulation.de
- ↑ Madagascar: Administrative Division, citypopulation.de
- ↑ Madagascar: Administrative Division, citypopulation.de
- ↑ Sant de 11. August 2021
- ↑ Sant de 11. August 2021