Tekst üüb Fering

Madagaskar [madaˈgaskar], amtelk Republiik Madagaskar (üüb Malagasy: Repoblikan’i Madagasikara, üüb Fraansöösk: Madagascar [ma.da.ɡas.kaʁ] ( harke tu?/i) an République de Madagascar) as en eilunstoot, wat uun a Indisk Ootseaan leit, uun a uast faan Mosambik. At lun hee 22.434.400 lidj (2014)[1]. At hoodsteed as Antananarivo.

Flag faan Madagaskar
Madagaskar uun Aafrika

Geografii

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Geograafisk Laag

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Koord faan Madagaskar

Madagaskar as det fjuardgratst eilun faan a wäält. At lun leit twesken 12° an 26° (faan a nuurd tu a süüd) an 43° an 51° (faan a waast tu a uast).

Lunskap

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Berger

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Berger uun Madagaskar san: de Maromokotro Berig (2876 m), de Andranofito Berig (1752 m), an de Vohimanga Berig (1038 m).

Steeden

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Dön tjiin gratst steeden uun't lun san:

# Steed Lidj (2018)[2]
1 Antananarivo 1.274.225
2 Toamasina 325.857
3 Antsirabe 246.354
4 Mahajanga 246.022
5 Fianarantsoa 191.776
6 Toliara 168.756
7 Antsiranana 129.320
8 Sambava 84.039
9 Imerintsiatosika 69.953
10 Antalaha 67.888

Indialing faan Ferwalting

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Sant 2009 hee Madagaskar trii-an-twuntig regiuunen (üüb Malagasy: faritra).

# Regiuun Grate (km²)[3] Lidj (2018)[4] Hoodsteed
1 Alaotra-Mangoro 31.948 1.255.514 Ambatondrazaka
2 Amoron'i Mania 16.141 833.919 Ambositra
3 Analamanga 16.911 3.618.128 Antananarivo
4 Analanjirofo 21.930 1.152.345 Fenoarivo Atsinanana
5 Androy 19.317 903.376 Ambovombe
6 Anosy 25.731 809.313 Taolagnaro
7 Atsimo-Andrefana 66.236 1.799.088 Toliara
8 Atsimo-Atsinanana 18.863 1.026.674 Farafangana
9 Atsinanana 21.934 1.484.403 Toamasina
10 Betsiboka 30.025 394.561 Maevatanana
11 Boeny 31.046 931.171 Mahajanga
12 Bongolava 16.688 674.474 Tsiroanomandidy
13 Diana 19.266 889.736 Antsiranana
14 Fitovinany[5] 19.605 Manakara
15 Ihorombe 26.391 418.520 Ihosy
16 Itasy 6993 897.962 Miarinarivo
17 Matsiatra-Ambony 21.080 1.447.296 Fianarantsoa
18 Melaky 38.852 309.805 Maintirano
19 Menabe 46.121 700.577 Morondava
20 Sava 25.518 1.123.013 Sambava
21 Sofia 50.100 1.500.227 Antsohihy
22 Vakinankaratra 16.599 2.074.358 Antsirabe
23 Vatovavy[6] 19.605 Mananjary

Histoore

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Madagaskar wurd 1896 efter kriiger 18831896 jin at Köningrik faan Merina en fraansöösk kolonii. Et jeew 1946-1947 en staheu jin fraansöösk ferwalting, wat ei tu brud kaam. At lun wurd 26. Jüüne 1960 suwereen. Philibert Tsiranana wiar de iarst president.

Politiik

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Madagaskar as en republiik. A president faan't lun sant 2014 as Hery Rajaonarimampianina.

Bütjenpolitiik

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Madagaskar as lasmoot faan dön Feriand Natschuunen sant 20. September 1960.

Wiartskap

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At weering faan't lun as de Ariary, wat faan det Sentraalbeenk faan Madagaskar ütjbroocht wurt.

Kwelen an Futnuuten

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  1. www.citypopulation.de
  2. Madagascar: Republic of Madagascar, citypopulation.de
  3. Madagascar: Administrative Division, citypopulation.de
  4. Madagascar: Administrative Division, citypopulation.de
  5. Sant de 11. August 2021
  6. Sant de 11. August 2021